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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
06/02/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ARROUAYS, D.; GRUNDY, M. G.; HARTEMINK, A. E.; HEMPEL, J. W.; HEUVELINK, G. B. M.; HONG, S. Y.; LAGACHERIE, P.; LELYK, G.; MCBRATNEY, A. B.; MCKENZIE, N. J.; MENDONCA-SANTOS, M. D. L.; MINASNY, B.; MONTANARELLA, L.; ODEH, I. O. A.; SANCHEZ, P. A.; THOMPSON, J. A.; ZHANG, G.-L. |
Afiliação: |
DOMINIQUE ARROUAYS, INRA; MICHAEL G. GRUNDY, CSIRO; ALFRED E. HARTEMINK, UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN; JONATHAN W. HEMPEL, USDA; GERARD B. M. HEUVELINK, ISRIC; S. YOUNG HONG, NATIONAL ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE, SOUTH KOREA; PHILIPPE LAGACHERIE, INRA; GLENN LELYK, AGRICULTURE AND AGRI-FOOD CANADA; ALEXANDER B. MCBRATNEY, THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY; NEIL J. MCKENZIE, CSIRO; MARIA DE LOURDES M SANTOS BREFIN, CNPS; BUDIMAN MINASNY, THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY; LUCA MONTANARELLA, EUROPEAN COMMISSION; INAKWU O. A. ODEH, THE UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY; PEDRO A. SANCHEZ, THE EARTH INSTITUTE AT COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY; JAMES A. THOMPSON, WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY; GAN-LIN ZHANG, CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES. |
Título: |
GlobalSoilMap: toward a fine-resolution global grid of soil properties. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Advances in Agronomy, v. 125, p. 93-134, 2014. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-800137-0.00003-0 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Soil scientists are being challenged to provide assessments of soil condition from local through to global scales. A particular issue is the need for estimates of the stores and fluxes in soils of water, carbon, nutrients, and solutes. This review outlines progress in the development and testing of GlobalSoilMap-a digital soil map that aims to provide a fine-resolution global grid of soil functional properties with estimates of their associated uncertainties. A range of methods can be used to generate the fine-resolution spatial estimates depending on the availability of existing soil surveys, environmental data, and point observations. The system has an explicit geometry for estimating point and block estimates of soil properties continuously down the soil profile. This geometry is necessary to ensure mass balance when stores and fluxes are computed. It also overcomes some limitations with existing systems for characterizing soil variation with depth. GlobalSoilMap has been designed to enable delivery of soil data via Web services. This review provides an overview of the system's technical specifications including the minimum data set. Examples from contrasting countries and environments are then presented to demonstrate the robustness of the technical specifications. GlobalSoilMap provides the means for supplying soil information in a format and resolution compatible with other fundamental data sets from remote sensing, terrain analysis, and other systems for mapping, monitoring, and forecasting biophysical processes. The initial research phase of the core project is nearing completion and attention is now shifting toward establishing the institutional and governance arrangements necessary to complete a full global coverage and maintaining the operational version of the GlobalSoilMap. This will be a grand and rewarding challenge for the soil science profession in the coming years. MenosSoil scientists are being challenged to provide assessments of soil condition from local through to global scales. A particular issue is the need for estimates of the stores and fluxes in soils of water, carbon, nutrients, and solutes. This review outlines progress in the development and testing of GlobalSoilMap-a digital soil map that aims to provide a fine-resolution global grid of soil functional properties with estimates of their associated uncertainties. A range of methods can be used to generate the fine-resolution spatial estimates depending on the availability of existing soil surveys, environmental data, and point observations. The system has an explicit geometry for estimating point and block estimates of soil properties continuously down the soil profile. This geometry is necessary to ensure mass balance when stores and fluxes are computed. It also overcomes some limitations with existing systems for characterizing soil variation with depth. GlobalSoilMap has been designed to enable delivery of soil data via Web services. This review provides an overview of the system's technical specifications including the minimum data set. Examples from contrasting countries and environments are then presented to demonstrate the robustness of the technical specifications. GlobalSoilMap provides the means for supplying soil information in a format and resolution compatible with other fundamental data sets from remote sensing, terrain analysis, and other systems for mapping, moni... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02876naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2008007 005 2021-11-08 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-800137-0.00003-0$2DOI 100 1 $aARROUAYS, D. 245 $aGlobalSoilMap$btoward a fine-resolution global grid of soil properties.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aSoil scientists are being challenged to provide assessments of soil condition from local through to global scales. A particular issue is the need for estimates of the stores and fluxes in soils of water, carbon, nutrients, and solutes. This review outlines progress in the development and testing of GlobalSoilMap-a digital soil map that aims to provide a fine-resolution global grid of soil functional properties with estimates of their associated uncertainties. A range of methods can be used to generate the fine-resolution spatial estimates depending on the availability of existing soil surveys, environmental data, and point observations. The system has an explicit geometry for estimating point and block estimates of soil properties continuously down the soil profile. This geometry is necessary to ensure mass balance when stores and fluxes are computed. It also overcomes some limitations with existing systems for characterizing soil variation with depth. GlobalSoilMap has been designed to enable delivery of soil data via Web services. This review provides an overview of the system's technical specifications including the minimum data set. Examples from contrasting countries and environments are then presented to demonstrate the robustness of the technical specifications. GlobalSoilMap provides the means for supplying soil information in a format and resolution compatible with other fundamental data sets from remote sensing, terrain analysis, and other systems for mapping, monitoring, and forecasting biophysical processes. The initial research phase of the core project is nearing completion and attention is now shifting toward establishing the institutional and governance arrangements necessary to complete a full global coverage and maintaining the operational version of the GlobalSoilMap. This will be a grand and rewarding challenge for the soil science profession in the coming years. 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aGRUNDY, M. G. 700 1 $aHARTEMINK, A. E. 700 1 $aHEMPEL, J. W. 700 1 $aHEUVELINK, G. B. M. 700 1 $aHONG, S. Y. 700 1 $aLAGACHERIE, P. 700 1 $aLELYK, G. 700 1 $aMCBRATNEY, A. B. 700 1 $aMCKENZIE, N. J. 700 1 $aMENDONCA-SANTOS, M. D. L. 700 1 $aMINASNY, B. 700 1 $aMONTANARELLA, L. 700 1 $aODEH, I. O. A. 700 1 $aSANCHEZ, P. A. 700 1 $aTHOMPSON, J. A. 700 1 $aZHANG, G.-L. 773 $tAdvances in Agronomy$gv. 125, p. 93-134, 2014.
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
04/07/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/07/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
VALICENTE, F. H.; DANTAS, C. L.; RESENDE, J. P. V.; PAIVA, P. M. de; SOUZA, C. F. de; NASCIMENTO, P. T.; OLIVEIRA, C. R. de; BOREGAS, K. G. B.; RODRIGUEZ-DIMATÉ, F. A.; AGUIAR, R. M. |
Afiliação: |
FERNANDO HERCOS VALICENTE, CNPMS; CAIO LEÃO DANTAS; JOAQUIM PEDRO VIEIRA RESENDE; PRISCILA MARQUES DE PAIVA; CAMILA FERNANDES DE SOUZA; PRISCILLA TAVARES NASCIMENTO; CLEIDIANE RODRIGUES DE OLIVEIRA; KÁTIA GISELE BRASIL BOREGAS; FRANCISCO ANDRÉS RODRIGUEZ-DIMATÉ, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; FREDERICK MENDES AGUIAR. |
Título: |
A 6-year field monitoring of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda, in transgenic Bt maize in Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, v. 66, n. 2, e20210121, 2022. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-2021-0121 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
A 6-year field monitoring study was designed to compare the presence of fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), leaf injury, its parasitoids, 100 seed weight, and seed yield of Bt maize hybrids approved for commercialization in the Brazilian market. Field trials were planted in two municipalities, divided into two periods, from 2011 to 2014 (period I), and due to the approval of different Bt hybrids, from 2015 to 2016 (period II). Treatments were Bt, non-Bt maize and all non-Bt maize sprayed with insecticide methomyl. Six Bt-maize hybrids were planted, expressing the following proteins: Cry1Ab, Cry1F, Cry1A.105 (Cry1Ab +Cry1Ac +Cry1F), Cry2Ab2a and Vip3. In 2015 and 2016 Bt Powercore was planted due to its commercial approval. The number of S. frugiperda larvae for most Bt hybrids was lower than on non-Bt hybrids, except for Fórmula TL and Herculex in period II, in both municipalities. In period I, Bt hybrids VT, VT 2 and Viptera showed almost no injury on their leaves, despite the high number of fall armyworm larvae found in plants. Different parasitoids emerged from larvae from Bt and non Bt hybrids: Archytas sp., Campoletis sp., Chelonus sp., Eiphosoma sp. and Ophion luteus. The average 100 seed weight was higher in municipality from Sete Lagoas for all Bt hybrids, non-Bt hybrids and non-Bt hybrids sprayed with methomyl, when compared to Nova Porteirinha during period I. Fórmula TL, non-Bt Fórmula TL sprayed with methomyl, and non-Bt Fórmula TL showed the lowest seed yield in both municipalities and periods. MenosA 6-year field monitoring study was designed to compare the presence of fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), leaf injury, its parasitoids, 100 seed weight, and seed yield of Bt maize hybrids approved for commercialization in the Brazilian market. Field trials were planted in two municipalities, divided into two periods, from 2011 to 2014 (period I), and due to the approval of different Bt hybrids, from 2015 to 2016 (period II). Treatments were Bt, non-Bt maize and all non-Bt maize sprayed with insecticide methomyl. Six Bt-maize hybrids were planted, expressing the following proteins: Cry1Ab, Cry1F, Cry1A.105 (Cry1Ab +Cry1Ac +Cry1F), Cry2Ab2a and Vip3. In 2015 and 2016 Bt Powercore was planted due to its commercial approval. The number of S. frugiperda larvae for most Bt hybrids was lower than on non-Bt hybrids, except for Fórmula TL and Herculex in period II, in both municipalities. In period I, Bt hybrids VT, VT 2 and Viptera showed almost no injury on their leaves, despite the high number of fall armyworm larvae found in plants. Different parasitoids emerged from larvae from Bt and non Bt hybrids: Archytas sp., Campoletis sp., Chelonus sp., Eiphosoma sp. and Ophion luteus. The average 100 seed weight was higher in municipality from Sete Lagoas for all Bt hybrids, non-Bt hybrids and non-Bt hybrids sprayed with methomyl, when compared to Nova Porteirinha during period I. Fórmula TL, non-Bt Fórmula TL sprayed with methomyl, and non-Bt Fórmula TL showed the lowes... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bt; Lagarta-do-cartucho. |
Thesagro: |
Alimento Transgênico; Bacillus Thuringiensis; Milho; Toxina. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1144420/1/A-6-year-field-monitoring-of-fall-armyworm.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02515naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2144420 005 2022-07-04 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-2021-0121$2DOI 100 1 $aVALICENTE, F. H. 245 $aA 6-year field monitoring of fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda, in transgenic Bt maize in Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aA 6-year field monitoring study was designed to compare the presence of fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda (J. E. Smith), leaf injury, its parasitoids, 100 seed weight, and seed yield of Bt maize hybrids approved for commercialization in the Brazilian market. Field trials were planted in two municipalities, divided into two periods, from 2011 to 2014 (period I), and due to the approval of different Bt hybrids, from 2015 to 2016 (period II). Treatments were Bt, non-Bt maize and all non-Bt maize sprayed with insecticide methomyl. Six Bt-maize hybrids were planted, expressing the following proteins: Cry1Ab, Cry1F, Cry1A.105 (Cry1Ab +Cry1Ac +Cry1F), Cry2Ab2a and Vip3. In 2015 and 2016 Bt Powercore was planted due to its commercial approval. The number of S. frugiperda larvae for most Bt hybrids was lower than on non-Bt hybrids, except for Fórmula TL and Herculex in period II, in both municipalities. In period I, Bt hybrids VT, VT 2 and Viptera showed almost no injury on their leaves, despite the high number of fall armyworm larvae found in plants. Different parasitoids emerged from larvae from Bt and non Bt hybrids: Archytas sp., Campoletis sp., Chelonus sp., Eiphosoma sp. and Ophion luteus. The average 100 seed weight was higher in municipality from Sete Lagoas for all Bt hybrids, non-Bt hybrids and non-Bt hybrids sprayed with methomyl, when compared to Nova Porteirinha during period I. Fórmula TL, non-Bt Fórmula TL sprayed with methomyl, and non-Bt Fórmula TL showed the lowest seed yield in both municipalities and periods. 650 $aAlimento Transgênico 650 $aBacillus Thuringiensis 650 $aMilho 650 $aToxina 653 $aBt 653 $aLagarta-do-cartucho 700 1 $aDANTAS, C. L. 700 1 $aRESENDE, J. P. V. 700 1 $aPAIVA, P. M. de 700 1 $aSOUZA, C. F. de 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, P. T. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, C. R. de 700 1 $aBOREGAS, K. G. B. 700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ-DIMATÉ, F. A. 700 1 $aAGUIAR, R. M. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Entomologia$gv. 66, n. 2, e20210121, 2022.
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